2 Corinthians 9:5

Authorized King James Version

Therefore I thought it necessary to exhort the brethren, that they would go before unto you, and make up beforehand your bounty, whereof ye had notice before, that the same might be ready, as a matter of bounty, and not as of covetousness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀναγκαῖον
G316
it necessary
necessary; by implication, close (of kin)
#2
οὖν
G3767
Therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
ἡγησάμην
G2233
I thought
to lead, i.e., command (with official authority); figuratively, to deem, i.e., consider
#4
παρακαλέσαι
G3870
to exhort
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#5
τοὺς
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἀδελφοὺς
G80
the brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#7
ἵνα
G2443
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#8
προέλθωσιν
G4281
they would go before
to go onward, precede (in place or time)
#9
εἰς
G1519
unto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
ὑμᾶς
G5209
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#11
καὶ
G2532
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
προκαταρτίσωσιν
G4294
make up beforehand
to prepare in advance
#13
τὴν
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
προκατηγγελμένην
G4293
whereof ye had notice before
to anounce beforehand, i.e., predict, promise
#15
εὐλογίαν
G2129
a matter of bounty
fine speaking, i.e., elegance of language; commendation ("eulogy"), i.e., (reverentially) adoration; religiously, benediction; by implication, consecr
#16
ὑμῶν
G5216
your
of (from or concerning) you
#17
ταύτην
G3778
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#18
ἑτοίμην
G2092
ready
adjusted, i.e., ready
#19
εἶναι
G1511
might be
to exist
#20
οὕτως
G3779
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
#21
ὡς
G5613
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#22
εὐλογίαν
G2129
a matter of bounty
fine speaking, i.e., elegance of language; commendation ("eulogy"), i.e., (reverentially) adoration; religiously, benediction; by implication, consecr
#23
καὶ
G2532
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#24
μὴ
G3361
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#25
ὡσπερ
G5618
as
just as, i.e., exactly like
#26
πλεονεξίαν
G4124
of covetousness
avarice, i.e., (by implication) fraudulency, extortion

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection